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Tariffs to end soon? US lawmakers challenge Trump’s 50% duties on India

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Tariffs to end soon? US lawmakers are pushing to scrap Trump’s 50% duties on India, questioning the President’s use of emergency powers under IEEPA and highlighting rising costs for consumers and businesses.

Tariffs to end soon? US lawmakers move to scrap Trump’s 50% duties on India

Fresh debate has surfaced in Washington over the future of Trump’s 50% duties on India, raising an important question for markets and trade watchers alike: tariffs to end soon? A group of US lawmakers has introduced a resolution seeking to overturn the emergency authority used to impose these steep import duties.

The move directly challenges the President’s use of emergency powers to raise import duties, a decision that continues to influence prices, supply chains and trade sentiment between the United States and India. For investors and businesses, the development signals that trade policy could again be heading for a reset.

How the 50% duties came into force

International Emergency Economic Powers Act used to impose tariffs on India
Trump used emergency powers under IEEPA to raise import duties on Indian goods.

The tariffs did not arrive overnight. Earlier, a 25% duty was imposed on select Indian imports under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). This law allows the President to act during declared national emergencies. Months later, an additional layer of duties was added, effectively doubling the tariff burden to 50% on several categories of goods.

While the policy was positioned as a strategic trade response, the impact spread far beyond policy circles. Importers faced higher costs, manufacturers had to rethink sourcing, and consumers felt the pressure through rising prices on everyday products.

Why US lawmakers are stepping in

US lawmakers moving to scrap Trump’s 50% duties on India argue that the emergency justification no longer holds. According to them, the tariffs function more like a consumer tax than a trade solution, hitting households and small businesses rather than correcting trade imbalances.

There is also a broader institutional concern. Members of Congress say repeated reliance on emergency powers weakens legislative oversight on trade decisions. The resolution aims not only to address the India tariffs but also to reassert Congress’s role in shaping long-term trade policy.

Market and business impact

From a stock market perspective, the tariffs have been a lingering uncertainty. Companies with exposure to India-linked supply chains have had to adjust margins, renegotiate contracts and pass on costs. If the resolution gains traction, sectors such as textiles, consumer goods and industrial imports could see relief.

For investors, any signal that tariffs may ease tends to improve sentiment. Reduced duties could stabilize pricing, improve trade volumes and support earnings visibility for firms dependent on cross-border trade.

Impact of Trump tariffs on US India trade and stock market
Trade policy uncertainty continues to influence markets and cross-border business decisions.

Comparison: Status quo vs proposed change

AreaCurrent SituationProposed Change
Tariff LevelUp to 50% on Indian importsRemoval of emergency-based duties
Legal BasisIEEPA emergency powersCongressional oversight restored
Consumer ImpactHigher pricesPotential price relief

What happens next?

The resolution must pass through Congress before any real change takes effect. Debate, amendments and political negotiations are expected. Even if approved, implementation may take time, meaning markets should prepare for gradual rather than immediate change.

Still, the introduction of the resolution itself is a clear signal. It shows growing discomfort with how emergency trade powers have been used and opens the door to policy adjustment in the months ahead.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and reflects current developments at the time of writing. Trade policies and legislative actions may change. Readers should not consider this as financial or investment advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “Tariffs to end soon?” mean?

It refers to the possibility that Trump’s 50% duties on India could be rolled back following action by US lawmakers.

Why were the tariffs imposed?

The duties were imposed using emergency powers under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to address trade-related concerns.

Who is pushing to remove the tariffs?

Members of the US Congress have introduced a resolution challenging the use of emergency powers and calling for the duties to be scrapped.

Will prices fall immediately if tariffs are removed?

Any price impact is likely to be gradual, depending on how quickly businesses adjust supply chains and contracts.

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